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	<title>The Name Inspector &#187; Trademark Issues</title>
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	<link>http://www.thenameinspector.com</link>
	<description>Tells you what makes names tick.</description>
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		<title>Will we bing? Having bung, will we ever google again?</title>
		<link>http://www.thenameinspector.com/will-we-bing-having-bung-will-we-ever-google-again/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenameinspector.com/will-we-bing-having-bung-will-we-ever-google-again/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 May 2009 22:57:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Name Inspector</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Sound Symbolism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trademark Issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web App Names]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[genericide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the name bing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trademarks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenameinspector.com/?p=336</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Name Inspector knew it. He just knew that Microsoft went with the name Bing because it makes a better verb than, say, Kumo, which sounds like a radio or TV station (like Seattle&#8217;s KOMO). Or that crazy killer dog dreamt up by Stephen King. When people write about the name Google, they almost invariably [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="size-full wp-image-343 alignnone" title="bing-phonetic1" src="http://www.thenameinspector.com/wp-content/uploads/bing-phonetic1.jpg" alt="bing-phonetic1" width="89" height="66" /></p>
<p>The Name Inspector knew it. He just <em>knew </em>that Microsoft went with the name <strong>Bing </strong>because it makes a better verb than, say, <strong>Kumo</strong>, which<strong> </strong>sounds like a radio or TV station (like Seattle&#8217;s <a href="http://www.komonews.com/"><strong>KOMO</strong></a>). Or that <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Cujo-Signet-Stephen-King/dp/0451161351/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1243721292&amp;sr=1-1">crazy killer dog</a> dreamt up by Stephen King.</p>
<p>When people write about the name <strong>Google</strong>, they almost invariably mention that it has become a verb. Some entrepreneurs, including some of The Name Inspector&#8217;s own clients, think that a &#8220;verbable&#8221; name is highly desirable. Now here&#8217;s <a title="NY Times article about the name Bing" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/29/technology/internet/29bing.html?em">Miguel Helft reporting</a> in yesterday&#8217;s New York Times that none other than Steve Ballmer thinks the name <strong>Bing </strong>has great potential to &#8220;verb up&#8221;. And the <a href="http://www.bing.com">Bing home page</a> actually conjoins Bing with another verb (&#8220;Bing &amp; Decide&#8221;), just to nudge things in that direction, real subtle-like.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s kind of sad, really. The thing is, if <strong>Bing </strong>the name is going to become a verb, Bing the web app is going to have to offer a great experience that&#8217;s markedly different from the one Google gives us. People already have a verb for searching on the web. It&#8217;s <em>google</em>. They don&#8217;t need a new one.</p>
<p>Trademark sticklers will say that a company shouldn&#8217;t even <em>want </em>its name to become a verb, because that puts a company in danger of losing its trademark. Verbhood is a sure sign that a name has become a regular old word. When an originally trademarked name becomes widely used as a generic word, the name enters the public domain and can no longer be protected. That means anyone can legally use it. Some people call this &#8220;genericide&#8221;. <em>Aspirin</em>, <em>cellophane</em>, <em>escalator</em>, <em>kerosene</em>, <em>laundromat</em>, <em>trampoline</em>, and <em>yo-yo </em>are all the ghosts of once living trademarks.</p>
<p>In fact, from the perspective of trademark law, trademarks are always supposed to be used as &#8220;adjectives&#8221; modifying generic nouns. It&#8217;s not &#8220;a Band-Aid&#8221;, it&#8217;s &#8220;a Band-Aid brand adhesive bandage&#8221;. It&#8217;s not &#8220;a Kleenex&#8221;, it&#8217;s &#8220;a Kleenex facial tissue&#8221;. But The Name Inspector is afraid this rule fights the tide of common usage. People always use trademarks as nouns.  You drive a Toyota. You drink a Coke. You use a Mac.</p>
<p>And let&#8217;s be realistic: becoming the paragon of a product category, with a name that&#8217;s a household word, is a nice kind of trademark problem to have. Many companies whose names are unofficially used as generic words have mounted campaigns to protect their trademarks and are doing quite nicely, thank you. For a while we were all <em>xeroxing</em>, but now we mostly <em>photocopy</em>, thanks largely to an aggressive Xerox PR campaign.</p>
<p>So, what to make of the name <strong>Bing</strong>? Some bloggers have had a <a href="http://www.inquisitr.com/24550/why-bing-is-a-stupid-ass-name-for-a-search-engine/">negative reaction</a> to it that seems mostly like a kick-Microsoft reflex. Some say it sounds &#8220;silly&#8221;. But <strong>Google </strong>sounded pretty silly back in the day, too. <strong>Bing </strong>actually has a lot going for it. It&#8217;s short, easy to pronounce, and easy to spell and type. It has a kind of friendly &#8220;ring&#8221; to it. In fact, according to Helft, the marketing people at Microsoft say the name is meant to represent a bell going off, to evoke that eureka moment we have when we find something. It&#8217;s <a href="http://blogs.msdn.com/livesearch/archive/2009/05/28/the-sound-of-found-bing.aspx">&#8220;the sound of found&#8221;</a>.</p>
<p>Bing, of course, is also a kind of cherry. Sort of reminds The Name Inspector of the name <strong>Macintosh</strong>, come to think of it. Helft says the marketing people at Microsoft weren&#8217;t going for that association, but it&#8217;s not a bad one for a search engine (or a &#8220;discovery engine&#8221;, as Bing is being called). Think &#8220;cherry picking&#8221;&#8211;cherries represent things that are carefully selected and highly valued. Like great search results.</p>
<p>So, while <strong>Bing </strong>isn&#8217;t a bad name,  it may not be destined to be a verb, for reasons that have nothing to do with its linguistic merits. But just in case, The Name Inspector wants to know: Would the past tense of <em>bing </em>be <em>bang</em>? Would the past participle be <em>bung</em>? That would be unfortunate.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>It takes two to dango (at least)</title>
		<link>http://www.thenameinspector.com/it-takes-two-to-dango-at-least/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenameinspector.com/it-takes-two-to-dango-at-least/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2009 21:55:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Name Inspector</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bad Linguistics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bad Names]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Company Names]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Metaphor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Seattle Interest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trademark Issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jobdango]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[moldy hot dog buns]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the name jobdango]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the name zoodango]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trademarks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zoodango]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenameinspector.com/?p=307</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A few days ago John Cook reported that lawyers from job site Jobdango want the folks at Zoodango, a site that has nothing to do with jobs, to stop using the name Zoodango because the -dango ending infringes on Jobdango&#8217;s trademark. Zoodango CEO James Sun said they&#8217;d fight the trademark issue even though they&#8217;re changing [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A few days ago John Cook reported that lawyers from job site <a href="http://www.jobdango.com">Jobdango </a>want the folks at <a href="http://www.zoodango.com">Zoodango</a>, a site that has nothing to do with jobs,<a href="http://www.zoodango.com"> </a>to stop using the name <strong>Zoodango </strong>because the <a href="http://www.techflash.com/venture/Zoodango_vs_Jobdango_in_dangogate_45491087.html">-<strong>dango </strong>ending infringes on Jobdango&#8217;s trademark</a>. Zoodango CEO James Sun said they&#8217;d fight the trademark issue even though they&#8217;re changing their name to <strong>GeoPage</strong>.</p>
<p>For The Name Inspector, this news conjures an image of two pigeons fighting over a moldy piece of hot dog bun.</p>
<p>For starters, <strong>Jobdango </strong>is just a silly name. Besides being phonologically inelegant after <strong>Job</strong>-, that dang -<strong>dango </strong>is either one of the most bizarrely gratuitous endings The Name Inspector has ever seen on a name, or it&#8217;s a <a href="http://www.thenameinspector.com/doing-the-crandango/">cranberry morpheme</a> that&#8217;s probably derived from the name <a href="http://www.fandango.com"><strong>Fandango</strong></a>, in which case it&#8217;s embarrassingly unoriginal. The -<strong>dango </strong>ending makes sense in the name <strong>Fandango</strong>, because <em>fandango</em> is a word for a Spanish dance that also happens to contain the word <em>fan</em>, which is kind of fitting for a site that sells movie tickets. The name <a href="http://www.handango.com"><strong>Handango </strong></a>is clearly a play on the word <em>fandango</em>.</p>
<p>But what&#8217;s -<strong>dango </strong>doing in the name <strong>Jobdango</strong>, which bears no other resemblance to the word <em>fandango</em>? Well, what it&#8217;s probably doing is reminding us vaguely of successful commercial websites like Fandango, known to many through its TV commercials featuring hand puppets made out of brown paper lunch bags.</p>
<p>So Jobdango, you should be a tad embarrassed trying to protect -<strong>dango</strong> as if it&#8217;s some kind of special mark that&#8217;s uniquely associated with you. It&#8217;s not. You didn&#8217;t make it up, you weren&#8217;t the first to use it, and you might even benefit from people&#8217;s familiarity with -<strong>dango </strong>companies that have gone before you. So just drop it. Drop that moldy hot dog bun.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Q gotta be kidding</title>
		<link>http://www.thenameinspector.com/q-gotta-be-kidding/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenameinspector.com/q-gotta-be-kidding/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Sep 2007 21:13:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Name Inspector</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Company Names]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Names]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Naming Stories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Orthography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trademark Issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Words]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenameinspector.com/q-gotta-be-kidding/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last Friday&#8217;s New York Times had an article about QVC, described as &#8220;the leading home shopping network&#8221;. QVC is one of those boring abbreviation names&#8212;it stands for &#8220;Quality, Value, Convenience&#8221;. Apparently QVC wants to jazz up its image with a rebranding of sorts, and has a new ad campaign prominently featuring the letter Q. The [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last Friday&#8217;s New York Times had <a href="http://www.thenameinspector.com/1348113600&amp;en=a6303fe4326c2d2a&amp;ei=5124&amp;partner=permalink&amp;exprod=permalink">an article about QVC</a>, described as &#8220;the leading home shopping network&#8221;. QVC is one of those boring abbreviation names&#8212;it stands for &#8220;Quality, Value, Convenience&#8221;. Apparently QVC wants to jazz up its image with a rebranding of sorts, and has a new ad campaign prominently featuring the letter Q. The Times quoted Jeff Charney, QVC&#8217;s chief marketing officer: &#8220;We&#8217;d really like to own the 17th letter of the alphabet&#8221;.</p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t the first time someone has tried to own a letter. <a href="http://www.medialifemagazine.com/news2003/mar03/mar10/2_tues/news3tuesday.html">According to MediaLife Magazine</a>, <a href="http://www.oprah.com/omagazine/omag_landing.jhtml">O, The Oprah Magazine</a>, which goes by the nickname of <strong>O Magazine</strong>, was sued for trademark infringement in 2001 by a German publication called <strong>O Magazine</strong>. Judge John Koeltl, who dismissed the lawsuit, reportedly said that O, The Oprah Magazine, which features stories about women&#8217;s health and well-being, and O Magazine, which features photographs of women in fetish attire, are &#8220;devoted to different aspects of women&#8217;s lives&#8221;. Indeed.</p>
<p>Now the folks at QVC may have had a purely metaphorical, fun, marketing use of the word <em>own </em>in mind. But companies often do get all hot and bothered about trying to own our cultural commons more literally. When The Name Inspector worked at a language technology company in the late 1990s, one of the executives thought we should seek a patent on our code because it would be &#8220;like having a patent on the English language&#8221;. Such hubris, such naivete.</p>
<p>Ah, now The Name Inspector is taking a trip down memory lane, and is reminded of another story from the late 1990s, which <a href="http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/000618.html">Geoffrey Pullum wrote</a> about in 2004. James Pustejovsky, a famous computational lexical semanticist (at least, about as famous as a computational lexical semanticist can be), started a natural language processing company in 1997. First he called it <strong>Lexeme</strong>. This is a perfectly nice real-word name. <em>Lexeme </em>is a technical term in linguistics that means, basically, &#8216;word&#8217;. But a large company threatened to sue for infringement upon their trademark. Any guesses about which trademark it was? <strong>Lexus</strong>. Yep, for the luxury division of Toyota. Somehow they believed they owned the sequence of letters <em>lex</em>, despite the fact that this is an ancient Greek root found in English words like <em>lexicon</em>, <em>lexical</em>, and <em>dyslexia</em>.</p>
<p>As Pullum wrote, &#8220;Aren&#8217;t the owners of the English language ever going to rise up against greedy corporations like Lexus and <a href="http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/%7Emyl/languagelog/archives/000581.html">Microsoft</a> and <a href="http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/%7Emyl/languagelog/archives/000611.html">Star</a><a href="http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/%7Emyl/languagelog/archives/000613.html">bucks</a> who lay claim to whole regions of the phonetosphere&#8230;?&#8221;. The prospect of huge legal fees forced Pustejovsky to change the name of his company, but he found his own way to fight back: he called his company  <strong>LingoMotors</strong>, no doubt intending a dig at Lexus. But The Name Inspector fears that fighting linguistic land grabs with little witticisms is a bit like the idea, lampooned in Woody Allen&#8217;s movie &#8220;Manhattan&#8221;, of countering a Nazi rally with a devastating editorial.</p>
<p><small>Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/q" rel="tag">q</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/the+letter+q" rel="tag"> the letter q</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/qvc" rel="tag"> qvc</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/abbreviations" rel="tag"> abbreviations</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/lexeme" rel="tag"> lexeme</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/the+name+lexeme" rel="tag"> the name lexeme</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/lingomotors" rel="tag"> lingomotors</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/lexus" rel="tag"> lexus</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/o+magazine" rel="tag"> o magazine</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/oprah+magazine" rel="tag"> oprah magazine</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/oprah" rel="tag"> oprah</a></small></p>
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